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</html><description>Geoinformatika 2014; 3(51) : 10-20 (in Ukrainian) ELECTRIC FIELD AND ITS ROLE IN LIFE ON EARTH M.A. Yakymchuk Management and Marketing Center of Institute of Geological Science NAS Ukraine, Laboratorny lane, 1, Kyiv 01133, Ukraine, e-mail: Yakymchuk@karbon.com.ua This paper present in the theses style the information about the main results of scientific research, obtained by the author recently. A model of the structure of Earth and atmosphere electric field is analyzed. It is specified the interdependence between electrical charge, temperature and pressure, which makes it possible to explain many phenomena, which we observe in nature. The geophysical complex, built on this model basis, finds its application during the hydrocarbons and other minerals prospecting. Keywords: electrical charge, standing wave, antinodes of standing waves, the wave nature of electric field, oscillating contours in the Earth, hydrocarbons prospecting. References: Balasanyan S.Yu. 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Operativnoe reshenie zadach otsenki perspektiv rudonosnosti litsenzionnykh uchastkov i territoriy v rayonakh deystvuyushchikh promyslov i rudnykh mestorozhdeniy [Operative solving of problem of the ore-bearing prospects assessment of license blocks and territories in areas of existing mining sites and mineral deposits]. Geoinformatika [Geoinformatics (Ukraine)], 2010, no. 4, pp. 23-30. Levashov S.P., Yakimchuk N.A., Korchagin I.N. Otsenka otnositel&#x2019;nykh znacheniy plastovogo davleniya flyuidov v kollektorakh: rezul&#x2019;taty provedennykh eksperimentov i perspektivy prakticheskogo primeneniya [Assessment of the relative values of fluid pressure in the reservoir: results of experiments and practical perspective]. Geoinformatika [Geoinformatics (Ukraine)], 2011, no. 2, pp. 19-35. Levashov S.P., Yakimchuk N.A., Korchagin I.N. 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