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Geoinformatika 2019; 4(72) : 30-58

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TECHNOLOGY OF FREQUENCY-RESONANCE PROCESSING OF REMOTE SENSING DATA: RESULTS OF PRACTICAL APPROBATION DURING MINERAL SEARCHING IN VARIOUS REGIONS OF THE GLOBE. PART II

M.A. Yakymchuk1, I.M. Korchagin2

1Institute of Applied Problems of Ecology, Geophysics and Geochemistry, 1, Laboratorny Lane, Kyiv, 01133, Ukraine, e-mail: yakymchuk@gmail.com
2Institute of Geophysics of Ukraine National Academy of Science, Kyiv, Ukraine, e-mail: korchagin.i.n@gmail.com

Purpose. The materials of additional testing of mobile direct-prospecting methods in various regions of the world are presented. Experimental studies have been carried out (and will continue in the future) in order to demonstrate the operability, efficiency and potential capabilities of the developed methods during various geological and geophysical problems solving

Design/methodology/approach. The developed mobile and low-cost technology includes modified methods of frequency-resonance processing and decoding of satellite images and photo images, vertical electric-resonance sounding (scanning) of a cross-section, as well as a method of integrated assessment of the prospects of oil and gas potential of large prospecting blocks and license areas. Separate methods of this direct-prospecting technology are based on the principles of the «substance» paradigm of geophysical research, the essence of which is to search for a specific substance — oil, gas, gas condensate, gold, zinc, etc.

Findings. The studies performed at the sites of deep wells drilling for oil and gas have confirmed the feasibility of additional works conducting with using direct-prospecting methods when choosing sites for their laying. Vertical channels (volcanoes) filled with sedimentary rocks were discovered in the examined shale gas production areas, within which accumulations of oil, condensate and gas can be detected in traditional reservoirs in the deep horizons of the cross-section. The results of reconnaissance studies in the northwestern part of the Dnieper-Donets Depression (DDD), as well as in the Pripyat Trough, indicated the feasibility of conducting detailed hydrocarbon (HC) prospecting in these regions. The surveys at the sites, where several well-known hydrocarbon deposits in the DDD are located, confirm the forecasts of specialists about the prospects of the deep horizons of the depression for oil and gas. In many research areas, the existence of a 57 km boundary has been confirmed, in the region of which there is a synthesis of oil, condensate, gas and amber from hydrogen and carbon migrating from below. Additional materials have been obtained that testify to the synthesis of water at a depth of 69 km in volcanic complexes of a certain type. A survey of longevity zones in various regions showed that all of them are located within volcanic structures filled with basalts. In these volcanoes, water is synthesized at a depth of 69 km and hydrogen migrates. Hydrogen-enriched water promotes longevity. The results of experimental studies indicate the possibility of using methods of frequency resonance processing and decoding of satellite images and photographs to quickly establish the presence (or absence) of various (including the desired) chemical elements in samples of minerals and rocks, in core samples, in cross-section rocks at various depths. An integrated assessment of the oil and gas prospects of large exploration blocks in the northwestern part of the Black Sea indicates the feasibility of conducting oil and gas exploration in this region.

The practical significance and conclusions. The results of the developed direct-prospecting methods testing in various regions of the world testify of their efficiency, effectiveness and practical applicability during the search and exploration of ore and combustible minerals. The feasibility of further research in this direction (using the frequency-resonance principle of useful signals registering to develop low-cost and mobile methods of «direct» searches for minerals of different type) is not in doubt. The practical application of direct-prospecting technologies will help to accelerate and optimize the search and exploration process for ore and combustible minerals.

Keywords: Direct prospecting, vertical channel, volcano, deep structure, cross-section, oil, gas, hydrogen, amber, salt, diamond, kimberlites, chemical elements, satellite data, mobile technology, anomaly, remote sensing data processing, interpretation, vertical sounding

The full text of papers

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Received 4/11/2019