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Geoinformatika 2020; 2(74) : 39-49

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APPROVAL OF FREQUENCY-RESONANCE METHODS OF SATELLITE AND PHOTO IMAGES PROCESSING ON THE GEOLOGICAL STRUCTURE «CHICXULUB CRATER»

M.A. Yakymchuk1, I.M. Korchagin2, K.P. Yanushkevych1

1Institute of Applied Problems of Ecology, Geophysics and Geochemistry, 1, Laboratorny Lane, Kyiv, 01133, e-mail: yakymchuk@gmail.com, katerynaslyzka@gmail.com
2Institute of Geophysics, NAS of Ukraine, Palladin Ave., Kyiv, 03680,Ukraine, e-mail: korchagin.i.n@gmail.com

Purpose. The results of testing mobile direct-prospecting technology for frequency resonance processing of satellite images and photo images at astroblemes are presented. Investigations of a reconnaissance nature were carried out in the areas of the ring structures (craters) Chicxulub, Vredefort, Wilkes Land crater, Baringer Crater, Manicouagan Crater and Hiawatha Glacier.

Design/methodology/approach. The mobile and low-cost technology includes modified methods of frequency-resonance processing and decoding of satellite images and photo images, vertical electric-resonance sounding (scanning) of a cross-section, as well as a method of integrated assessment of the prospects of oil and gas potential of large prospecting blocks and license areas. Separate methods of this direct-prospecting technology are based on the principles of the “substance” paradigm of geophysical research, the essence of which is to search for a specific substance – oil, gas, gas condensate, gold, zinc, etc. The method is also suitable for studies of the genesis of ring structures.

Findings. Chicxulub, Vredefort, Wilkes Land crater, Baringer Crater, Manicouagan Crater and Hiawatha Glacier: all these structures are considered to be impact craters. During the study, a volcano of different depth and lithology-stratigraphic composition was found within each of these structures. Thus, the granite volcanoes were the ring structures Chixulub, Vredefort (each of them has two roots at 470 km young volcano and 996 km old volcano), volcanoes of ultramafic rocks – Hiawatha (root at 470 km), Arizona crater (root at 723 km), salt volcano – Wilkes Land (root 723 km), basalt volcano – Manicouagan (root 723 km).

The practical significance and conclusions. The results of experimental research studies of a reconnaissance character allow us to conclude that mobile direct-prospecting technology of satellite images and photo images frequency-resonance processing can be used to study the deep structure and determine (establish) the genesis of ring structures, study volcanoes of various types, as well as search for combustible and ore minerals in various regions of the globe.

Keywords: Chicxulub, ring structure, volcano, deep structure, oil, gas, amber, hydrogen, satellite data, direct-prospecting, mobile technology, remote sensing data processing, interpretation.

The full text of papers

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